Author: Rope Source

Ropes are indispensable, from quick DIY home fixes to helping to safely moor a boat. However, their wide versatility comes from the materials and fibres used in their construction, which broadly fall into two categories: natural and synthetic. Understanding the differences between these materials is crucial – especially when it comes to handling and cutting ropes.

Whether you’re cutting natural or poly rope, explore the best ways to cut and retain good rope strength, along with answers to answers to frequently asked questions about rope cutting, with our easy-to-follow, helpful guide. Keep reading to discover the best techniques to cut different types of rope material like a pro!

What are the different types of rope materials?

Ropes are categorised into two different types of materials – natural rope and synthetic rope – depending on what fibres are used in their construction. It is important that, when cutting a rope, you first consider whether it is made from natural fibres or synthetic, man-made fibres.

Natural rope

Natural ropes are made with fibres made from plants, and include: 

• Sisal rope 
• Manila rope
• Hemp rope 
• Cotton rope 
• Jute rope 

You can also get mixed fibre natural rope, which is usually made with a blend of jute and cotton. 

Synthetic rope

Synthetic ropes, on the other hand, are made with man-made fibres, including:

• Synthetic hemp or polyhemp rope 
• Polyester rope
• Nylon rope 
• Polypropylene rope 
• Polyethylene rope 

You may also come across polysteel rope, which is made with a blend of polypropylene and polyethylene rope – known for its superior strength. Polysteel, despite how it sounds, does not actually have a steel core, like steel core washing lines.  

The best way to cut natural ropes

Cutting natural rope is very different to cutting synthetic fibres. As the natural fibres in these types of rope are susceptible to burning and setting alight, heated methods are not recommended. 

Instead, there is an easy, manual method that you can use with all types of natural fibres, to cut and stop rope from fraying. 

What do you need to cut natural rope?

Before you cut your natural rope, you will need:

• Safety gloves 
• A sturdy surface 
• A sharp knife 
• PVC tape

These tools will allow you to make a safe, clean cut through your rope – preventing accidental harm to yourself, as well as limiting the amount of damage or fraying to your rope. 

The easiest way to cut natural rope 

Cutting natural rope is incredibly simple.

1. Wrap your PVC tape around the rope, where you want to cut. Wrap around 3 to 4 times, to ensure the tape stays in place. 
2. Put on your safety gloves and lay your rope down on a sturdy surface, away from children and pets. 
3. Using your sharp knife, press down in the centre of the PVC tape. Holding the rope down with one hand, use the other to saw forwards and backward in a smooth motion until the rope is cut. 

Simple method to stop natural rope from fraying

Whilst using PVC tape will reduce the amount of fraying once your natural rope is cut, you may still want to clean it up – before the fraying becomes unmanageable. The easiest way to do this, especially for a novice, is to use a rope end cap. 

Place the plastic end cap onto the end of the natural rope that you’ve just cut. Heat the cap with a heat gun or lighter, staying away from the natural fibres, and hold it there whilst the cap shrinks and moulds itself around the rope. 

The best way to cut synthetic ropes

Cutting synthetic rope, on the other hand, can be done much easier with the help of a hot knife rope cutter. Hot knife rope cutters not only cut your synthetic rope with ease, but they also seal the rope ends at the same time – preventing it from fraying. 

What do you need to cut synthetic rope?

Before you cut your synthetic rope, make sure you have:

• Heat-resistant safety gloves
• Protective eyewear
• A sturdy, heat-resistant surface 
• A hot knife rope cutter

Some people also like to use masking tape to mark where they intend to cut the rope. All these tools will allow you to smoothly, and safely, cut your synthetic rope. 

The easiest way to cut synthetic rope 

To cut your synthetic rope, follow these simple steps:

1. Put on your protective eyewear and heat-resistant gloves, before heating up the hot knife rope cutter.
2. Place the synthetic rope down on a heat-resistant surface – away from children, pets and any flammable objects. 
3. Once the hot knife has heated up, slowly press it down, moving forwards and backwards on the rope as you cut through the fibres, until the rope splits into two. 

Once the synthetic rope has been cut, there are no additional steps needed to prevent the ends from fraying, as the hot knife rope cutter has done this for you. 

Frequently asked questions about cutting rope

What rope is hardest to cut?

Synthetic ropes are often far harder to cut, compared to natural ropes. This is because the fibres are usually far stronger and more durable. That is why we recommend using a hot knife cutter to cut synthetic ropes, rather than using a knife or scissors. 

Can you cut rope with scissors?

Yes, you can cut rope with scissors. However, depending on the rope material and type of rope, you may find it more difficult to do so, or break your scissors. That is why we recommend using a sharp knife or hot knife rope cutter instead (depending on whether your rope is made of natural or synthetic fibres). 

Can you cut cord the same way as rope?

Yes, cord is cut the same way as rope. 

For cords made from natural fibres, such as jute sash window cords, we recommend cutting with a sharp knife. However, scissors could also be effective, as cords are often thinner than rope.  

On the other hand, for synthetic cords, such as bungee cords and paracords, we suggest using a hot knife rope cutter, to both cut and seal the fibres. 

Looking to learn more about all the things rope? Head over to our handy Rope Source blog to explore articles such as the different ropes and their strengths, or contact our friendly team for some expert advice!

In today’s fast-paced world, where digital solutions and high-tech tools dominate the landscape, it’s easy to overlook the enduring effectiveness of simple, time-tested methods in managing crowds. 

One such method is the use of rope barriers – a tool that has been guiding and organising people for centuries. But why do these seemingly basic devices still hold their ground in an age of sophisticated crowd-control technologies?

Keep reading as we delve into the enduring relevance of rope barriers in crowd management, exploring their history, psychological impact, and practical benefits. From their ancient origins to their modern-day applications, rope barriers continue to play a crucial role in creating orderly, safe, and pleasant environments in various settings. 

What is a rope barrier?

A barrier rope is a physical crowd control tool used to delineate spaces, guide movement, and manage queues in various settings. Typically consisting of a barrier rope or retractable belt attached to stanchions (upright posts) with end hooks, barrier ropes create a clear visual boundary that directs people where to go or where not to go. 

Rope barriers over time 

The concept of using physical barriers to manage crowds isn’t entirely new. Rope barriers have been around for far longer than we may care to admit, all the way from ancient and mediaeval times. 

Ancient and mediaeval origins

Ancient civilisations, such as the Romans, used ropes and barriers to manage crowds during public events and gatherings. For example, ropes were employed to cordon off certain areas or create designated paths.

In mediaeval Europe, rope barriers were used in various settings, including markets and festivals, to manage the flow of people and organise space. They often took the form of simple ropes or chains draped between posts.

Early modern era

The use of rope barriers became more formalised in the 18th and 19th centuries. During this period, they were commonly used in theatres, courthouses, and public spaces, to guide and control crowds. The stanchion (post) and rope system was a practical solution for maintaining order and directing movement.

In Victorian England, queue management became more structured with the introduction of more elaborate stanchion (post) designs. These were often made from brass or other metals and were designed to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

20th century

As urbanisation and public events increased in the early 20th century, the need for more sophisticated crowd management tools became apparent. Rope barriers continued to be used in places like banks, museums, and theatres, often incorporating more durable materials and designs.

The mid-20th century saw the introduction of modern materials and designs. Nylon ropes and plastic stanchions became popular, due to their durability and ease of maintenance. This period also saw the development of retractable belt barriers, which offered a more flexible and space-saving solution compared to traditional ropes.

Contemporary use

Today, rope barriers are used in a wide range of settings, from movie premieres and red-carpet events to airports and retail spaces. Modern stanchions often feature retractable belts, LED lights, and customisable signage. They are designed for ease of use, quick assembly, durability, and adaptability to different crowd control needs.

The psychology behind rope barriers

Rope barriers, or stanchions, are more than just physical tools for managing crowds – they play a significant psychological role in influencing people’s behaviour and perceptions. This is why they are still an effective tool used today. 

Here’s a look at the psychological principles at work:

1. Visual cues and social norms

Rope barriers signal authority and create a structured environment. People tend to follow cues that suggest a form of order or regulation. When rope barriers are in place, individuals are more likely to conform to the expected behaviour, such as lining up or staying within designated areas.

The presence of rope barriers also often implies that a specific behaviour is expected or normal. People are influenced by the actions of others and are more likely to follow the crowd’s lead. If people see others adhering to the rope barrier’s constraints, they are more likely to do the same.

2. Personal space and boundary management

Rope barriers create clear boundaries and define personal space. This helps in reducing the feeling of crowding and allows individuals to feel more comfortable. When people know their space is clearly demarcated, they experience less anxiety and feel more in control.

The physical presence of rope barriers can also create a psychological buffer zone that makes individuals feel safer and more secure, reducing the likelihood of aggressive behaviour or pushing.

3. Perception of control and order

Rope barriers can give the impression of control and organisation, making the environment feel more predictable. When people perceive that the environment is managed and orderly, they are less likely to experience stress or confusion.

Furthermore, by visually communicating how space is organised and how movement is directed, rope barriers help set clear expectations. This can minimise uncertainty and frustration, leading to smoother experiences in places like airports, theatres, or events.

4. Behavioural cues

Rope barriers guide movement and behaviour by directing traffic flow. This can prevent chaos and create a more orderly experience, influencing people to follow designated paths and wait their turn.

The placement and design of rope barriers can subtly influence decision-making. For instance, rope barriers can lead people to choose specific routes or areas, helping to manage congestion and streamline operations.

5. Psychological impact on event experience

In some contexts, such as red-carpet events or VIP areas, rope barriers enhance the perceived value of the restricted space. The use of rope barriers can create a sense of exclusivity or special access, influencing how people perceive their experience and the importance of the event.

Moreover, in environments like theme parks or retail stores, rope barriers help manage the waiting experience. People may be more tolerant of waiting when they see a structured queue and understand the process, reducing perceived wait times and improving overall satisfaction.

6. Safety and compliance

Rope barriers can improve safety by controlling crowd density and movement. By clearly defining boundaries, they help prevent accidents and injuries – making individuals feel safer in crowded or potentially hazardous environments.

The visual and physical presence of rope barriers can also encourage compliance with rules and guidelines. People are generally more likely to adhere to regulations when they are visibly reminded of them and when they see others following the same rules.

Benefits of rope barriers for crowd management

Using rope barriers for crowd management offers several benefits, making them a remain popular choice for a variety of settings. These advantages include:

1. Visual deterrence

Rope barriers create a visible and clear boundary, guiding people to stay within designated areas. This simple visual cue can effectively manage crowd flow without the need for additional enforcement. Furthermore, the presence of a rope barrier, even a low one, sends a subtle message of authority and order, encouraging people to follow the designated paths or wait in queues.

2. Versatility

Rope barriers can be used indoors or outdoors, in formal or informal environments, from museums and galleries to airports and concerts. They also come in a variety of different materials (like velvet ropes or retractable belts), colours, and lengths, allowing for customisation to suit specific event themes or branding.

3. Portability and ease of use

Rope barriers are lightweight and easy to set up, relocate, or remove, making them ideal for temporary events or situations where flexibility is needed. Staff can quickly learn to deploy and adjust rope barriers, meaning they require little to no specialised training to use.

4. Cost-effectiveness

Compared to digital crowd management tools, rope barriers are relatively inexpensive, with low upfront costs and minimal maintenance expenses. Moreover, high-quality rope barriers are durable and can withstand repeated use, making them a long-term investment.

5. Crowd control and safety

Rope barriers help manage the flow of people, preventing overcrowding in certain areas and reducing the risk of accidents or stampedes. In emergencies, rope barriers can be quickly moved or removed to open up paths for evacuation or emergency services.

6. Enhancing experience and aesthetics

Rope barriers can add a touch of elegance and professionalism to an event, especially in high-profile or formal settings like red carpet events, galleries, and VIP sections. Furthermore, by organising queues and directing foot traffic, rope barriers help reduce confusion and improve the overall visitor experience.

7. Complementary use with modern technology

Rope barriers can be used alongside digital crowd management systems, such as ticket scanners or mobile apps, to create a comprehensive and effective crowd control strategy. However, unlike electronic systems, rope barriers do not depend on power or internet connectivity, making them a reliable backup or primary solution in any setting.

8. Environmental impact

Unlike disposable crowd control methods, such as tape or single-use signage, rope barriers are reusable, reducing waste and environmental impact. Some rope barriers are made from eco-friendly materials, such as natural ropes or recyclable synthetic materials, aligning with sustainability goals for events and venues.

Where could you use rope barriers to support crowd management?

Rope barriers have a wide range of real-world applications, proving their versatility and effectiveness in various settings. Here are some key examples:

1. Event management

At red carpets and other premium events, rope barriers are often used to create exclusive areas, guide VIPs, and keep crowds at a safe distance from celebrities. At concerts and festivals, they help manage queues for entry, direct crowd flow, and establish secure zones, ensuring safety and order during large events.

2. Museums and galleries

Rope barriers can be used to protect valuable exhibits and artwork, by keeping visitors at a safe distance – preventing accidental damage. They can also guide visitors through exhibitions in a controlled manner, ensuring a smooth and organised flow.

3. Retail and commercial spaces

Rope barriers are used in stores, banks, and service centres to manage queues, reducing congestion and improving customer service efficiency. They can also help to delineate different areas within a retail space, such as separating checkout lines or designating special promotions.

4. Airports and transportation hubs

Rope barriers can help to organise passengers into orderly lines for security screenings, check-ins, and boarding, helping to maintain a smooth flow of people. During peak travel times, rope barriers assist in managing large volumes of passengers, preventing overcrowding and ensuring safety.

5. Theatres and entertainment venues

Rope barriers direct patrons entering or exiting theatres, cinemas, and other entertainment venues, helping to avoid bottlenecks and ensure a seamless experience. Rope barriers are also often used in these venues to create VIP areas or reserved seating sections, maintaining exclusivity and organisation.

6. Corporate and business events

At conferences and trade shows, rope barriers help manage the flow of attendees during registration and entry to different sessions. They can also delineate booth spaces and manage crowds during product demonstrations or presentations.

7. Public institutions

In government buildings, rope barriers can manage queues and control access, in places like courthouses, embassies, and other government offices, ensuring orderly service delivery. In schools and universities, rope barriers help manage crowds during events, graduations, or in libraries and other facilities.

8. Hospitality and tourism

Rope barriers are often used in hotel lobbies to manage queues at check-in desks, concierge services, and in areas where large groups gather, like conference rooms or event spaces. They can also be used to guide visitors through popular tourist sites, helping to prevent overcrowding and protect historical or culturally significant areas.

9. Sports arenas and stadiums

Rope barriers are often used in sports arenas and stadiums to guide fans into seating areas, manage lines for concessions, and control access to restricted zones like locker rooms or press areas. They can also create designated spaces for VIPs, media personnel, and other special guests, ensuring organised access.

10. Healthcare facilities

Rope barriers can be used to help manage patient queues in hospitals, clinics, and vaccination centres, contributing to an organised and efficient process. They can also control access to certain restricted areas, such as operating rooms or staff-only zones, enhancing security and privacy.

Rope barriers vs. modern alternatives

Now that you know what rope barriers are, how they work, and where you could use them, you may be wondering how they compare to more modern crowd management alternatives?

Retractable belt barriers

Retractable belt barriers can be compact and are often designed to be stowed away when not in use, making them suitable for areas where space is a concern. They can be easily adjusted and configured to accommodate various queue lengths and layouts, and many retractable belt barriers come with the option for integrated signage, which can provide clear instructions and information to the public.

However, retractable belt barriers may not offer the same level of aesthetic appeal as traditional rope barriers and can look more utilitarian. Also, whilst considered generally durable, the belts and mechanisms can wear out or become damaged with heavy use.

Queue management systems

Queue management systems can include modular components, signage, and even digital displays, meaning that they can be tailored to specific needs and environments. Some systems also come with features like electronic queuing, real-time updates, and integrated ticketing solutions.

It is worth noting, however, advanced queue management systems can be more expensive due to their sophisticated features and technology. They may also require more time and effort to set up and configure, compared to simpler rope barriers, and do not offer the same psychological effects or safety aspects. 

Best practices for using rope barriers

Using rope barriers effectively involves more than just setting up posts and ropes. To maximise their effectiveness and ensure a smooth crowd management experience, consider these best practices:

1. Design and placement

Position rope barriers in locations where they will effectively manage crowd flow and define space. Common areas include entrances, ticket lines, VIP sections, and event spaces.

Ensure that rope barriers create clear, unobstructed pathways for people to follow. Avoid creating tight corners or dead ends that could lead to congestion. Make sure the barriers are highly visible, by using contrasting colours or reflective materials if necessary to ensure they stand out – especially in low-light conditions.

2. Height and tension

Install posts at a height that is easily noticeable, but not so high that they become obtrusive. Generally, a height of around 1 metre is effective for guiding people. Ensure that the ropes are taut and securely attached to the posts, as loose or sagging ropes can be ineffective and may lead to people bypassing the barriers.

3. Signage and communication

Attach clear and concise signage to the ropes or posts to communicate instructions, directions, or any important information. This helps manage expectations and guides behaviour. Ensure that signage is consistent with other communication methods, such as digital displays or staff instructions, to avoid confusion.

4. Maintenance and cleanliness

Conduct regular inspections of the rope barriers to ensure they are in good condition. Check for signs of the rope fraying, damage, or wear on the ropes, and repair or replace them as needed.

Keep the barriers and surrounding area clean. Regularly wipe down posts and ropes to maintain a professional appearance and prevent the accumulation of dirt or debris.

5: Flexibility and adaptability

Use barriers with modular components, so that they can be easily reconfigured to adapt to changing crowd sizes or event layouts. Ensure that the barriers can be quickly set up and taken down to accommodate different needs or changes in the environment.

6: Training and staffing

Train staff or volunteers on how to effectively use and manage the rope barriers. They should understand how to guide people, address questions, and handle any issues that arise.

Make sure to always have staff present near the barriers to assist with any crowd management issues and to reinforce the intended use of the barriers.

7. Safety considerations

Use posts that are stable and securely anchored, to prevent tipping or accidental dislodgement. Ensure that they are not a tripping hazard.

You should also design the barrier setup to allow for easy access in case of an emergency. This also includes ensuring that emergency exits and routes are clearly marked and not obstructed by the barriers.

8. Aesthetic integration

Choose rope barriers that complement the aesthetics of the environment or event. For example, elegant velvet ropes might be appropriate for formal events, whilst simpler designs may work better in casual settings.

You can also utilise the barriers as branding opportunities, by incorporating logos or colours that align with the event or organisation’s identity.

9. Crowd behaviour management

Use barriers to guide behaviour and encourage compliance with event rules or protocols. Make sure the barriers are designed to minimise confusion and reinforce expected behaviour. Continuously monitor the crowd and adjust the barrier setup as needed to address any issues with flow or congestion.

When it comes to ropes, we’d like to think that we know a thing or two. Head over to our handy blog for more information about all the things you can do with rope, or contact our friendly team today for expert advice!

In the world of materials and tools, cords and ropes play vital roles in a multitude of applications, from everyday household tasks to specialised industrial uses. However, understanding the differences between these two can be confusing – as both cords and ropes are flexible lengths of material made by twisting or braiding fibres, yet they serve distinct purposes based on their unique characteristics.

In this blog post, we will delve into the key differences between cords and ropes. We will examine their materials, characteristics and uses, alongside what specifically makes them different. By exploring these distinctions, you will gain a clearer understanding of which material is best suited for your particular needs.

Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast, a camper, or someone working in construction or maritime industries, knowing the difference between cord and rope can significantly impact the success and safety of your projects. 

Join us as we unravel the essential features that set cords and ropes apart, ensuring you make informed decisions for your tasks and adventures ahead.

What is cord?

Cord is described as a thin, flexible length of material, often made by twisting or braiding fibres or strands together. Cord is generally smaller in diameter than rope, and is valued for its versatility and ease of handling.

What is cord made from?

Cords can be made from a wide variety of materials and fibres, including natural fibres and synthetic fibres. 

Natural fibre cords are often made from cotton, jute, and hemp, whereas synthetic fibre cords, on the other hand, are often made of materials like nylon (such as paracords), polyester, and polypropylene. 

Bungee cords, a very popular type of cord, are elasticated cords with a rubber core and nylon exterior – making it quite different to other types. 

Popular types of cord and their characteristics

So, what are the most popular types of cords and how do they behave? 

1. Cotton cord

Cotton cords are one of the most popular natural fibre cords. Their characteristics include:

• Moderate to high strength: Strong and durable, making it suitable for heavy-duty applications.
• Low elasticity: Limited stretch, but maintains shape under load.
• Good durability: Withstands wear and tear, though it can degrade over time with exposure to weather.
• Moderate abrasion resistance: Can withstand some abrasion, but rough surfaces can wear it down over time.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water, which can lead to rotting and mildew if not properly dried.
• Low chemical resistance: Prone to degradation when exposed to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Low UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged UV exposure; making it not ideal for extended outdoor use without protection.
• Moderate flexibility: Fairly flexible, making it easy to handle and knot.

2. Hemp cord

Hemp cords are made with the fibres from the hemp plant. Their characteristics include:

• High strength: Very strong and durable, making it suitable for heavy-duty applications.
• Low elasticity: Limited stretch, but maintains shape under load.
• Durable: Withstands wear and tear, and resistant to degradation over time – even with exposure to weather.
• Abrasion resistant: Can withstand significant abrasion, making it suitable for rough surfaces.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water, which can lead to rotting and mildew if not properly dried.
• Moderate chemical resistance: More resistant to chemicals, oils, and solvents than cotton, but can still degrade with prolonged exposure.
• Moderate UV resistance: Better UV resistance than cotton, but can still degrade with prolonged exposure.
• Moderate flexibility: Fairly flexible, making it easy to handle and knot.

3. Jute cord

Jute cords are made from the vegetable fibres of the jute plant. Their characteristics include:

• Moderate strength: Strong enough for various applications, but not as strong as hemp.
• Low elasticity: Limited stretch, but maintains shape under load.
• Moderate durability: Withstands wear and tear reasonably well, but degrades over time with exposure to weather.
• Low abrasion resistance: Can wear down quickly when exposed to rough surfaces.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water readily, which can lead to rotting and mildew if not properly dried.
• Low chemical resistance: Prone to degradation when exposed to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Low UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged UV exposure; making it not ideal for extended outdoor use without protection.
• Moderate flexibility: Fairly flexible, making it easy to handle and knot.

4. Nylon cord

Nylon cords are one of the more popular synthetic cords. Their characteristics include:

• High strength: High tensile strength, making it capable of handling heavy loads.
• Good elasticity: Good elasticity, meaning they can stretch and return to original shape without damage.
• Durable: Highly durable and resistant to wear and tear.
• Abrasion resistant: Excellent resistance to abrasion.
• Absorbent: Absorbs some water but dries quickly; making it moderately resistant to mildew.
• Chemical resistant: Resistant to many chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Moderate UV resistance: Moderate resistance to UV light, however, can degrade over prolonged exposure.
• Highly flexible: Highly flexible and easy to knot.

5. Polyester cord

Polyester cords are also a popular type of cord. Their characteristics include:

• High strength: Strong and durable, with high tensile strength.
• Good elasticity: Less elastic than nylon, but maintains shape well under load.
• Durable: Very durable, with excellent resistance to wear and tear.
• Abrasion resistant: Good resistance to abrasion.
• Absorbent: Low water absorption and dries quickly; making it resistant to mildew.
• Chemical resistant: Highly resistant to most chemicals and solvents.
• UV resistant: Excellent UV resistance, making it suitable for outdoor use.
• Good flexibility: Flexible and easy to handle.

6. Polypropylene cord

Polypropylene cords are less common, but their characteristics include:

• Good strength: Good strength, making it suitable for various applications.
• Limited elasticity: Limited elasticity but maintains shape well.
• Durable: Durable, with decent resistance to wear and tear.
• Moderate abrasion resistance: Moderate resistance to abrasion.
• Water resistant: Highly water-resistant; floats on water and resistant to mildew.
• Chemical resistant: Excellent resistance to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Poor UV resistance: Poor UV resistance; can degrade over prolonged sun exposure.
• Good flexibility: Generally flexible, but can be stiff depending on the type.

7. Paracord

Paracords are a very popular style of cord. Their characteristics include:

• High tensile strength: Typically rated at 550 pounds, making it strong enough for a variety of demanding applications.
• Low elasticity: Generally not very stretchy, but has some flexibility due to its nylon construction.
• Highly durable: Resistant to abrasion, wear, and tear. Designed to withstand rugged use.
• Abrasion resistant: Can handle rough surfaces and environments without significant wear.
• Moderate water resistance: Absorbs some water but dries relatively quickly, and is less prone to mildew compared to some natural fibres.
• Chemical resistant: Resists many chemicals and solvents but may degrade with prolonged exposure.
• Poor UV resistance: Can degrade over prolonged exposure to sunlight; UV-resistant coatings or treatments are sometimes applied.
• Good flexibility: Easy to knot, handle, and manipulate, making it versatile for a variety of uses.

8. Bungee cord

Bungee cords are a type of cord you’re probably most familiar with. Their characteristics include: 

• Good strength: Strength varies by cord thickness and construction, though generally not as strong as paracord.
• High elasticity: Highly elastic, designed to stretch significantly and return to its original length. Provides shock absorption and flexibility.
• Durable: Generally durable but can wear out or fray over time, especially with heavy use.
• Good abrasion resistance: Outer sheath may provide some resistance to abrasion, but can wear down with rough use.
• Water resistant: Typically water-resistant due to the synthetic rubber or elastic core.
• Varied chemical resistance: Resistance to chemicals depends on the material of the outer sheath.
• Varied UV resistance: UV resistance depends on the outer material; can degrade over prolonged exposure to sunlight unless treated with UV-resistant coatings.
• High flexibility: Extremely flexible and stretchable, allowing for a wide range of uses including securing items, shock absorption, and more.

Common uses of cord 

Cord has a wide variety of uses, from DIY craft to survival. The most common uses of cord include: 

1. Crafts and DIY projects

Natural fibre cord is often used for creating friendship bracelets, necklaces, and other accessories. You will also often find macrame cord used for creating DIY home decor items, such as plant hangers and wall art. 

2. Outdoor activities

Cord, both natural and synthetic, is often used when camping and hiking; ideal for securing gear, tying down tarps, and making temporary clotheslines.

3. Home and garden

Cord can be used around the home and garden for bundling items together, hanging objects, and general organisation – along with other quick DIY home fixes.

5. Sewing and upholstery

Cord is often added in sewing projects, where it can be used for adding decorative touches to clothing and home textiles. It can also be used for adding piping or trim to furniture and cushions.

6. Safety and security

Cords can be used to create physical barriers or demarcate areas, keeping people away from sensitive areas. They can also be employed for restraining or securing animals with leashes or tethers. 

What is rope?

Rope is a length of strong, flexible material made by twisting or braiding fibres or strands together. Ropes come in many materials and constructions, each suited to specific tasks and environments.

What is rope made from?

Ropes can be made from a wide variety of materials and fibres, including natural and synthetic ropes, depending on the application and properties needed of the rope. 

Natural ropes often use fibres such as cotton, hemp, sisal, manila, and jute, whereas synthetic ropes, on the other hand,  are often made of nylon, polyester, polypropylene, and polyethylene. 

Popular types of rope and their characteristics

So what are the most popular types of rope and how do they behave?

1. Manila rope

Manila ropes are made from the fibres of the abaca plant. Their characteristics include:

• Moderate to high strength: Strong and durable, making it suitable for heavy-duty applications.
• Low elasticity: Limited stretch, but maintains shape under load.
• Good durability: Withstands wear and tear, though it can degrade over time with exposure to weather.
• Moderate abrasion resistance: Can withstand some abrasion, but rough surfaces can wear it down over time.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water, which can lead to rotting and mildew if not properly dried.
• Low chemical resistance: Prone to degradation when exposed to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Low UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged UV exposure; not ideal for extended outdoor use without protection.
• Moderate flexibility: Fairly flexible, making it easy to handle and knot.

2. Jute rope

Jute ropes, like jute cords, are made from the vegetable fibres of the jute plant. Their characteristics include:

• Moderate strength: Suitable for light to medium-duty tasks.
• Low elasticity: Minimal stretch, but maintains shape under load.
• Moderate durability: Wear and tear resistant to some degree, but less durable than manila or hemp.
• Low abrasion resistance: Less resistant to abrasion, meaning it wears out faster under rough conditions.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water, making it prone to rot and mildew if exposed to moisture.
• Low chemical resistance: Sensitive to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Low UV resistance: Degrades with prolonged UV exposure.
• Moderate flexibility: Fairly flexible and easy to handle, but can become stiff with age.

3. Hemp rope

Hemp ropes, like hemp cords, are made from the fibres of the hemp plant. Their characteristics include: 

• High strength: Strong and durable, making it suitable for heavy-duty tasks.
• Low elasticity: Minimal stretch, but maintains shape under load.
• Good durability: Resilient and long-lasting, meaning it withstands rough use.
• Good abrasion resistance: Holds up well against abrasion.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water but dries relatively quickly; making it resistant to mildew.
• Moderate chemical resistance: Fair resistance to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Moderate UV resistance: Performs reasonably well outdoors but can degrade with extended UV exposure.
• Moderate flexibility: Generally flexible, making it easy to knot and manipulate.

4. Cotton rope

Cotton ropes, like cotton cords, are one of the most popular types of synthetic ropes. Their characteristics include:

• Moderate strength: Suitable for light to medium-duty tasks.
• Low to moderate elasticity: Slightly elastic, but not as much as synthetic ropes.
• Moderate durability: Generally durable, though it wears out faster with heavy use.
• Moderate abrasion resistance: Can wear out with rough use.
• Absorbent: Absorbs water, making it prone to mildew and rot if not properly dried.
• Low chemical resistance: Sensitive to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Low UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged UV exposure.
• High flexibility: Very flexible and easy to handle and knot.

5. Sisal rope

Sisal ropes are made from the fibres of the sisal plant. Their characteristics include: 

• High strength: Strong and durable, capable of handling significant loads and suitable for heavy-duty applications.
• Low elasticity: Minimal stretch, maintains its shape under load.
• Good durability: Very durable and withstands rough use.

• Good wear resistant: Generally resistant to wear and tear.
• Good abrasion resistance: Performs well against abrasion, though prolonged contact with rough surfaces can cause wear.

• Low absorbency: Naturally water-resistant but can absorb water over time. Prolonged exposure to moisture can lead to rotting if not properly dried.
• Moderate chemical resistance: Fairly resistant to some chemicals and solvents, but can degrade when exposed over time.
• Moderate UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged exposure to UV light. Some treatments can improve UV resistance.
• Moderate flexibility: Generally flexible and easy to handle, but can become stiffer over time.

6. Nylon rope

Nylon ropes, like nylon cords, are one of the more popular types of synthetic ropes. Their characteristics include:

• High tensile strength: Known for its excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making it capable of handling heavy loads.
• High elasticity: Significant stretch and recovery, which makes it ideal for shock absorption and dynamic loads.
• Durable: Resistant to abrasion and wear, though its elasticity can reduce durability over time with frequent stretching.
• Good abrasion resistance: Holds up well under abrasive conditions.
• Absorbent: Absorbs some water, but generally dries relatively quickly; making it resistant to mildew.
• Moderate chemical resistance: Generally resistant to most chemicals but can degrade with prolonged exposure.
• Moderate UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged UV exposure, though treatments can enhance UV resistance.
• High flexibility: Very flexible and easy to handle, knot, and work with.

7. Polyester rope

Polyester ropes, like polyester cords, are another popular type of rope. Their characteristics include:

• High tensile strength: Strong and capable of handling substantial loads.
• Low elasticity: Minimal stretch, which provides stability and control under load.
• Highly durable: Excellent durability and resistance to wear, making it suitable for demanding environments.
• Good abrasion resistance: Very resistant to abrasion, maintaining performance in rough conditions.
• Water resistant: Low water absorption, dries quickly, and resistant to mildew.
• Chemical resistant: Generally resistant to most chemicals and solvents.
• UV resistant: Good UV resistance, making it suitable for extended outdoor use.
• Moderate flexibility: Flexible but less so compared to nylon, but retains shape well.

8. Polypropylene rope

Polypropylene ropes, typically recognised as blue ropes, are incredibly popular. Their characteristics include:

• Good strength: Suitable for a range of applications but generally not as strong as nylon or polyester.
• Moderate elasticity: Somewhat elastic, though less so than nylon.
• Good durability: Durable, but can degrade faster with heavy use.
• Moderate abrasion resistance: Can wear out with rough use, but generally holds up well in lighter applications.
• Water resistant: Does not absorb water, floats on water, and is resistant to mildew.
• Chemical resistant: Highly resistant to chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Low UV resistance:  UV resistance is poor and can degrade with prolonged sun exposure.
• High flexibility: Very flexible and lightweight.

9. Polyethylene rope 

Polyethylene ropes are a lesser known type of rope. Their characteristics include: 

• Moderate strength: Offers good strength for its weight but generally not as strong as others, making it suitable for light to medium-duty applications=.
• Low elasticity: Limited stretch, which provides stability and control under load.
• Moderate durability: Resistant to wear and tear, but not as durable as some other synthetic ropes.

• Moderate abrasion resistance: Can withstand some abrasion, though it may wear out faster than others.
• Water resistant: Does not absorb water, making it buoyant and resistant to mildew and rot. 
• Chemical resistant: Resistant to many chemicals, oils, and solvents.
• Moderate UV resistance: Can degrade with prolonged exposure to UV light, though it generally performs well for most outdoor uses.
• High flexibility: Very flexible and easy to handle, making it suitable for tasks that require frequent manipulation and knotting.

Common uses of rope 

Rope has a wide and vast range of uses, from outdoor activities to transportation and logistics. The most common uses for rope include:

1. Outdoor activities and sports

Ropes are essential for rock climbing, mountaineering, and ice climbing to provide safety and support. However, they can also be used when camping for setting up tents, hanging gear, and creating makeshift shelters, and boating, for mooring, anchoring, and handling sails.

2. Construction and industrial use

Rope can be used in rigging and hauling, to lift and move heavy materials and equipment on construction sites and other various industrial settings. It can also be used to provide support for scaffolding. 

3. Rescue and emergency services

Rope is often used by firefighters, search and rescue teams to help in emergency situations like high-angle rescues. It can also be employed in hazardous environments to prevent falls and provide support.

4. Agriculture and farming

Rope is often used all over farms and agricultural tasks, including being used to secure and control livestock, to create temporary or permanent fences, and to assist in gathering and securing crops.

5. Safety and security

Like cord, rope can be used  to create physical barriers, or barriers in safety zones, to protect people from sensitive or dangerous areas – or even just as a barrier for decking in your garden. It can also be used for training purposes, like in emergency preparedness and safety drills.

6. Crafts and DIY projects

Rope is often employed in arts and crafts, for making decorative items like wreaths, wall hangings, and rope baskets. It can also be used in various rope DIY projects around the home, as well as DIY home organisation. Why not explore our best uses for decorative rope, for ideas on how you can get started?

7. Transportation and logistics

Rope is often used to secure cargo in trucks, trailers, and shipping containers. Furthermore, it can be used as a tool to facilitate the movement of goods in warehouses and distribution centres.

8.  Military and tactical applications

Rope is almost always used in military, survival and tactical applications – like cord. It can be used for tactical manoeuvres, securing equipment, and creating barriers, along with generally being an essential piece of equipment in survival kits.

Key differences: cord vs rope

Now that you know what cord and rope are, what they’re made from, their characteristics, and their most common uses – what is actually different between them?

1. Diameter and size

Rope is generally thicker and has a larger diameter, compared to cord. It is designed to handle heavier loads and stresses, whereas cord is typically thinner, has a smaller diameter, and is used for lighter tasks and applications. 

2. Strength

Rope typically has greater tensile strength, making it suitable for heavy-duty tasks like lifting, hauling, and securing large objects. Cord, on the other hand, generally has less tensile strength and is used for lighter tasks and applications where heavy lifting is not required.

3. Flexibility

Cord is usually more flexible and easier to handle, compared to rope, which is often stiffer due its thickness. This is because cord generally has smaller diameters and a thinner construction. 

4. Applications

Rope is more often used in heavy-duty applications such as climbing, construction, maritime activities, and industrial settings – tasks that require significant strength and durability. Cord, on other hand, is more regularly used in crafts, sewing, gardening, camping, and other light-duty tasks. 

5. Cost

Rope is often found to be more expensive than cord, particularly for high-strength or specialised ropes used in heavy-duty applications. Cord is generally less expensive – reflecting its lighter duty and smaller size.

When it comes to cords and ropes, we’d like to think that we know a thing or two. Head over to our handy Rope Source blog for more insights, or contact our friendly team for expert advice on what you need for your next project!